Wednesday, 22 October 2008

STOCK MARKET RISK

Just like any other thing in life, the stock market comes with its own fair share of risks, but firstly let’s talks of risks as it affects life and businesses. There is no business venture that will not carry its own type of risks. Some businesses are more risky than others. For instance, getting up in the morning and leaving your house to attend to your school or to report to your office will carry some risks, accidents, robberies, fights or other forms of dangers which we all are exposed to on a daily basis.

The seller of commodities in the market will be afraid of losing some goods to thieves. The landlord that owns houses will be afraid of fire outbreaks that can raze down his building, handlers of cash will always be afraid of armed robbers and so on. Somebody once told me that even staying inside your house, sleeping in your bedroom is also risky; in fact the ceiling can collapse on a sleeping man and hurt him seriously, while in the comfort of his own room. Stories have also been told that a man, while easing himself inside the bush, was killed by a vehicle that lost its brake and lost control, ran deep inside the bush to kill an innocent man answering the call of nature, deep inside the bush!

Back to the stock market, a lot of people say the business is more risky than other businesses, and there is a fact to that statement. Investing is all about converting your risk free money into risky assets. The risk involved is that the company you bought their shares can start to perform badly, making losses instead of profits. The share price can start to fall even lower that the amount you bought it for. This will mean that you are making some losses in your investment, at least, in the short term. This could also change very easily, the company may correct their acts and start to make profits, and the share price will start to rise, pulling you into profits.
To make many readers understand more of what stock market risks look like, I will like to compare investing in the stock market as against patting your money in the bank. Let as compare investing in shares with fixing your money in a time deposit account.

Time deposits are a way of making money in the bank, you can bring in some capital and tell the bank to hold it for you for a year and you will discuss with the bank on how much money they will pay you for keeping your money and using it to do bank business for one year. A percentage will be agreed on and you will come back one year later and collect your capital along with the interest the bank agreed to pay you for using your money for a year. Note that this is sure money. Under normal circumstances the bank must pay you your money even if they did not make any profit from using your money to do business. You can see the risk is minimal because the agreed percentage must be paid and there is little chance of you losing your money.

On the other hand an investment in the stock market, most times, will not come with any agreed percentage of how much money you will make from your investments, there are no guarantees that you will receive any dividend or bonus or that your initial investments will grow more that the amount you used in buying the stock. Everything in the stock market is not fixed. That is why a lot of people think it is risky, but for those that know the business, this is the best thing that was ever invented in this world.
The stock market will come with no guarantees but it has beaten most other ways of making money in every way. It has returned so much profit to investors that it has come to stay as a way of life for those that are ready to understand its dynamics. A great American author, Robert Kiyosaki once said that the riskier a business is the more returns it can generate for its owners. Safe money carries no risk, you can dig a hole and hide your money, and it will remain exactly as you left it, many years after you hid it. But if you invest it, it will grow beyond your expectation and continue to grow even after you are old, continue to feed your children and grand children.

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